Attorney-Approved  Do Not Resuscitate Order Document for Missouri Open Document Now

Attorney-Approved Do Not Resuscitate Order Document for Missouri

The Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form is a legal document that communicates a person's wish not to undergo CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) if their breathing or heartbeat stops. It's meant for individuals seeking control over their end-of-life medical care, ensuring that their preferences are respected by healthcare professionals. To make your wishes known and ensure they are followed, consider filling out this form by clicking the button below.

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Deciding on end-of-life care can be a profoundly personal and complex process, where the desires of individuals regarding medical intervention become crucial. In Missouri, the Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form plays a pivotal role in these decisions, allowing individuals to communicate their preference against resuscitative measures in the event of a cardiac or respiratory arrest. This form is a legal document that must be completed and signed by both the patient, or their authorized representative, and the patient's physician. It ensures that the medical staff are aware of and respect the patient's wishes not to undergo certain life-saving procedures such as CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). For patients facing terminal illnesses or in critical condition, where the quality of life becomes a paramount consideration, the Missouri DNR form offers a way to assert control over their medical treatment. It also relieves family members from making these difficult decisions in times of crisis. Understanding the implications, requirements, and process of completing the Missouri DNR form is essential for all parties involved, ensuring that the patient's end-of-life care preferences are honored.

Example - Missouri Do Not Resuscitate Order Form

Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order

This document is prepared in accordance with the Missouri Do Not Resuscitate laws. It serves as a directive for healthcare providers to forgo resuscitation attempts in cases of cardiac or respiratory arrest. The completion of this form signifies the individual's decision to decline resuscitative services in the events specified herein. Please ensure all information is accurately filled out.

Patient Information

Full Name: ________________________________

Date of Birth: _____________________________

Address: __________________________________

City: _____________________________________

State: MO

Zip Code: _________________________________

Medical Information

Primary Physician: ___________________________

Physician Phone Number: ______________________

Allergies (if any): __________________________

Existing Medical Conditions: _________________

Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order

This section declares the individual's wishes regarding resuscitation. It indicates the decision to not receive CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) in the event of cardiac or respiratory failure. This order is legally binding and must be followed by healthcare professionals across Missouri.

Consent

I, ____________________(Patient Name), understand the full implications of this Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order. I acknowledge that this decision does not affect the provision of other medical treatments including pain relief, nutrition, and hydration. My decision is informed, voluntary, and final. I issue this order under my rights within the state of Missouri.

Date: ________________________

Signature of Patient: _______________________________

OR

If the patient is unable to sign, a legal representative may sign on their behalf:

Legal Representative Name: ________________________

Relationship to Patient: ________________________

Date: ________________________

Signature of Legal Representative: ________________________

Physician's Verification

This section to be completed by the patient's primary physician or a licensed healthcare provider authorized to act in this capacity.

I, ____________________(Physician's Name), verify that I have discussed the implications, benefits, and potential outcomes associated with the Do Not Resuscitate order with the patient or their legal representative. I confirm that the patient/legal representative fully understands the nature of the DNR order and consents to its terms without any pressure or influence.

Date: ________________________

Signature of Physician: _______________________________

Document Properties

 
Fact Name Description
Purpose A Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form is used to inform medical professionals not to perform CPR on a patient who has stopped breathing or whose heart has stopped.
Governing Law In Missouri, DNR orders are governed by state statutes, specifically sections within the Missouri Revised Statutes.
Who Can Sign The form can be signed by the patient (or their legally authorized representative if the patient is incapable) and their physician.
Applicability The DNR order is applicable in various settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, and in the patient's home.
Valid Scope This document specifically covers the non-performance of CPR and does not address other life-sustaining treatments.
Physician's Role The physician is responsible for ensuring the DNR order reflects the patient's current medical condition and wishes.
Revocation Patients or their authorized representative can revoke the DNR order at any time through verbal or written notice.
Requirement for Witnesses Missouri law does not explicitly require witnesses for the signing of a DNR order, but best practices suggest having witnesses can lend clarity and support to the document's validity.
Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Protocol EMS personnel are trained to look for DNR orders in situations where they might be called to provide life-saving treatment, to ensure they respect the wishes documented by the patient.

How to Write Missouri Do Not Resuscitate Order

A Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order is a crucial document for those who wish to forgo life-sustaining treatments such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the event their heart stops or they stop breathing. Filling out this form correctly is important to ensure that a patient's wishes are observed by healthcare professionals during an emergency. The process involves clear, detailed communication of one's medical directives, thereby empowering individuals and their families during challenging times. The steps below guide through completing the Missouri DNR Order form, ensuring that it is filled out appropriately and effectively communicates the individual's wishes.

  1. Gather the necessary information, including the full legal name of the individual the DNR applies to, their date of birth, and their Missouri address.
  2. Read through the form thoroughly to understand the sections and types of information requested.
  3. In the designated section, print the patient's full name and date of birth clearly.
  4. Enter the patient's complete Missouri address, including the city, state, and zip code.
  5. Review the medical conditions or circumstances under which the DNR should apply, if this section is present in the form. Include specific medical information as required.
  6. If the form has space for it, clearly state the patient's wish not to receive CPR or other specific life-sustaining treatments. Be unambiguous to avoid any potential confusion in emergency situations.
  7. The patient or their legally authorized representative must sign the form, indicating consent to the DNR order. Ensure the signature is accompanied by the date of signing.
  8. In cases where a legal representative signs the form on behalf of the patient, documentation proving the authority to do so must be attached or referenced on the form.
  9. If required by the form, have a witness and/or a healthcare provider also sign the document, verifying the authenticity of the patient’s or representative’s signature and the voluntary nature of the order.
  10. Finally, make several copies of the completed form. Keep the original in a safe, accessible place, provide a copy to the patient's healthcare provider, and consider giving copies to close family members or caretakers.

In summary, completing a Missouri Do Not Resuscitate Order form involves careful consideration and clear documentation of the individual's end-of-life wishes. This process ensures that the patient's preferences regarding life-sustaining treatments are respected, providing peace of mind to all involved. Careful adherence to these steps can safeguard the individual's autonomy and facilitate better communication among family members, caregivers, and healthcare providers.

What You Should Know About This Form

What is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order in Missouri?

A Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order in Missouri is a medical document that communicates a patient's wish not to undergo CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) or other life-saving procedures if their heart stops or if they stop breathing. This order is used by those who wish to avoid aggressive medical interventions at the end of life.

Who can request a DNR Order in Missouri?

In Missouri, a DNR order can be requested by any individual for themselves or for someone they are legally authorized to make health care decisions for, such as a legal guardian or healthcare power of attorney. This request is usually made by individuals with a terminal illness or those in a permanently unconscious state.

How can one obtain a DNR Order in Missouri?

To obtain a DNR Order in Missouri, the individual or their authorized representative should consult with a licensed healthcare provider. The healthcare provider will assess the patient's condition and determine the appropriateness of a DNR order based on medical criteria. Once agreed upon, the healthcare provider will fill out the necessary form.

Yes, informed consent is required to issue a DNR Order. This means the patient, or their legally authorized representative, must understand the implications of a DNR order, including that CPR will not be performed in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest, and must agree to it being placed in their medical record.

Where should the DNR Order be kept?

The DNR Order should be kept in a place where it is easily accessible to emergency personnel, such as in the patient's home or wallet. It is advisable to inform family members, caregivers, and healthcare providers of its location and to have it readily available in the event of an emergency.

Does a DNR Order have to be reviewed or renewed?

In Missouri, it is a good practice to review the DNR Order periodically, especially if the patient's health condition changes. While there is no set expiration date for a DNR Order in Missouri, it is important to ensure that the order reflects the current wishes of the patient. A healthcare provider can assist with the review and renewal process if necessary.

Can a DNR Order be revoked?

Yes, a DNR Order can be revoked at any time by the patient or their authorized representative. To revoke a DNR Order, it is recommended to inform the healthcare provider verbally and in writing. Once revoked, it is important to remove and destroy any physical copies of the DNR Order to prevent confusion during a medical emergency.

Is a DNR Order the same as a living will?

No, a DNR Order is not the same as a living will. A DNR Order is specifically focused on the decision regarding CPR and other life-saving interventions in the event of cardiac or respiratory arrest. A living will, on the other hand, is a broader legal document that outlines a person's wishes regarding various types of medical treatment and care in situations where they are unable to communicate their decisions.

How does a DNR Order work in a hospital setting?

In a hospital setting, a DNR Order will be included in the patient's medical record. Hospital staff will be informed of the DNR status and will follow the order by not performing CPR or other specified life-saving interventions if the patient's heart stops or if they stop breathing. The DNR Order helps ensure that medical care is provided according to the patient's wishes.

What should one do if they change their mind about their DNR Order?

If an individual changes their mind about their DNR Order, they should promptly communicate this decision to their healthcare provider, both verbally and in writing. The healthcare provider will then update the medical records and issue a revocation of the DNR Order. It is also important to inform family members and caregivers of this change to ensure everyone involved is aware of the updated wishes regarding end-of-life care.

Common mistakes

In Missouri, accurately filling out a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order is crucial for ensuring that an individual's wishes regarding end-of-life care are respected. However, several common mistakes can lead to confusion or failure to honor the directive. Here are eight mistakes often made during this process:

  1. Ignoring the requirement for a witness or notary - A signature from either a witness or a notary is necessary to validate the DNR Order. This oversight can render the form legally ineffective.

  2. Incorrect patient information - Providing inaccurate or incomplete patient information, such as misspelling a name or inputting the wrong date of birth, can lead to identification errors and potential non-recognition of the DNR Order.

  3. Failing to discuss the decision with family members - Not informing or discussing the DNR decision with family members can lead to confusion and conflict during critical moments when the DNR Order needs to be presented or enforced.

  4. Omitting the signature of the authorized healthcare professional - The DNR Order requires the signature of a licensed healthcare professional who has authority to order a DNR. Without this, the document may be considered invalid.

  5. Not specifying the type of DNR order - Missouri law may require clarity on whether the DNR is for pre-hospital settings only or also for hospital use. Ambiguity in this aspect can cause unnecessary delays or misapplication of a patient's wishes.

  6. Lack of clarity on patient's wishes - Vague statements or unclear wishes on what specific life-extending treatments are to be withheld can lead to misinterpretation by medical staff.

  7. Not updating the DNR Order - Failing to update the DNR Order to reflect the current wishes of the patient, especially after significant changes in health condition, can result in the application of outdated instructions.

  8. Not making enough copies - Finally, not distributing copies of the DNR Order to relevant parties, such as family members, close friends, and healthcare providers, means that the document may not be readily available when needed.

Avoiding these mistakes is crucial for ensuring that the Do Not Resuscitate Order is executed as intended, respecting the patient's end-of-life care wishes.

Documents used along the form

In the realm of healthcare and end-of-life planning, numerous forms and documents play pivotal roles alongside the Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form. These documents collectively ensure an individual's healthcare preferences are clearly outlined and respected. Highlighted below are seven noteworthy documents that often accompany the Missouri DNR form, each serving a unique but complementary purpose.

  • Advanced Directive: This document allows individuals to outline their healthcare preferences, including the types of treatments they would or would not want, should they become unable to express their wishes. It's a broader document that can encompass a DNR order among other preferences.
  • Healthcare Power of Attorney (POA): A legal document that names a specific person, often a trusted family member or friend, as being able to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the individual, should they become incapacitated.
  • Living Will: Similar to an advance directive, a living will specifically outlines what types of life-sustaining treatment an individual does or does not want if they are diagnosed with a terminal condition or are in a permanent vegetative state.
  • Out-of-Hospital DNR Order: Specifically designed for emergencies that occur outside of a hospital setting, this form instructs emergency medical personnel not to perform CPR.
  • Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST): A medical order that outlines a plan of care reflecting the patient's wishes concerning treatment at the end of life. It is designed to ensure that the medical care provided in the community or in a healthcare facility aligns with the patient's wishes.
  • Emergency Contact Information: Although not a formal healthcare directive, having a document that lists emergency contact information, including the primary care physician and the healthcare power of attorney, is crucial in ensuring the right individuals are contacted in a timely manner.
  • Medical Information Card: Carried by the individual, this card includes vital information such as medications, allergies, and specific medical conditions. It can also indicate that the person has a DNR order, ensuring this critical information is readily available to emergency responders or medical personnel.

Together, these documents form a comprehensive approach to end-of-life planning. While the Missouri Do Not Resuscitate Order plays a specific role within this spectrum, the inclusion of additional forms ensures a holistic approach to respecting and protecting individual healthcare preferences. For anyone embarking on healthcare planning, understanding and completing these documents can offer peace of mind and ensure that their wishes are known and respected.

Similar forms

The Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form is similar to a few other important health-related documents, regarding its purpose and significance. Each document, while distinct, plays a vital role in guiding healthcare decisions according to an individual's preferences. These documents often work together to ensure a person's healthcare wishes are followed.

Advance Healthcare Directive: Like the Missouri DNR Order, an Advance Healthcare Directive allows an individual to outline their healthcare preferences, including end-of-life care. However, while a DNR specifically addresses the use of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), an Advance Directive can provide more comprehensive instructions regarding various treatments and interventions an individual wants or does not want. It may also appoint a healthcare proxy to make decisions on the person's behalf if they are unable to do so.

Living Will: A Living Will is another document closely related to a DNR Order. It specifically details an individual's wishes regarding life-sustaining treatment if they are in a persistent vegetative state, terminally ill, or in a similarly critical condition. While a DNR Order is focused solely on the refusal of CPR, a Living Will encompasses a broader range of medical interventions and treatments, including mechanical ventilation, artificial nutrition, and hydration decisions.

Medical Power of Attorney (POA): This document, while different in focus, complements a DNR Order by allowing an individual to designate a trusted person, known as a healthcare agent or proxy, to make healthcare decisions on their behalf if they are incapacitated or otherwise unable to make these decisions themselves. Unlike a DNR, which is a direct instruction to healthcare providers, a Medical POA empowers another individual to respond to medical situations as they arise and make decisions according to the incapacitated individual's preferences, potentially including the implementation of a DNR Order.

POLST (Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment): Similar to a DNR, a POLST form provides medical orders relating to end-of-life care based on the patient's wishes. However, a POLST covers a broader range of treatments than a DNR, including intubation, antibiotics, and other life-sustaining treatments, not just CPR. It is designed for those with serious health conditions or the elderly, ensuring that their treatment preferences are followed across different settings, from the hospital to home care.

Dos and Don'ts

When completing the Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form, it is important to ensure that your wishes regarding end-of-life care are clearly documented. To assist in this process, consider the following dos and don'ts.

  • Do read the entire form carefully before filling it out to ensure you understand all sections.
  • Do discuss your wishes with your family, close friends, and healthcare providers to ensure they understand your decisions regarding DNR orders.
  • Do consult with a healthcare professional if you have questions about how a DNR order might affect your medical treatment or care.
  • Do ensure that the form is filled out completely and legibly to avoid any confusion about your wishes.
  • Do sign and date the form according to the instructions, as your signature is required to validate the order.
  • Do make copies of the completed form and distribute them to relevant parties, including your family, healthcare proxy, and healthcare providers.
  • Do keep the original form in a location where it can be easily accessed by emergency responders or healthcare providers.
  • Do review and update your DNR order periodically, especially if your health status or wishes change.
  • Don't fill out the form without thoroughly understanding the implications of a DNR order on your emergency care.
  • Don't hesitate to seek legal guidance if you have questions about your rights or the legal effectiveness of a DNR order in Missouri.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your healthcare preferences are respected in critical situations. Completing a DNR order is a significant decision, and taking these steps can help ensure that the process is handled with the care and attention it deserves.

Misconceptions

When considering a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order, especially in states like Missouri, it's crucial to clear up common misconceptions. Misunderstandings can lead to decisions that don't align with an individual's personal wishes or legal rights. Here are six common myths about the Missouri Do Not Resuscitate Order form:

  • It’s the same as a Living Will: People often confuse DNR orders with living wills, but they serve different purposes. A DNR order specifically deals with the refusal of CPR in emergency situations, whereas a living will outlines a broader range of medical treatments and interventions the individual does or does not want in the event they're unable to communicate their wishes.
  • It's only for the elderly or terminally ill: This is not true. While DNR orders are commonly associated with patients who have serious, life-limiting conditions, they can be appropriate for individuals of any age who want to ensure that CPR is not performed should their heart or breathing stop.
  • Doctors can override a DNR: In Missouri, as in many other states, a valid DNR order must be followed by healthcare professionals. It cannot be overridden by doctors based on personal or professional opinions about what is best for the patient.
  • It covers all forms of life-saving treatment: A common misconception is that a DNR order means no medical treatment will be provided. However, a DNR specifically addresses CPR and does not apply to other medical interventions such as antibiotics, pain management, or nutrition.
  • A DNR order must be signed by a family member: This is incorrect. While family members or healthcare proxies can be involved in the discussion, the decision to have a DNR and the act of signing the order is ultimately up to the patient, as long as they have the capacity to make their own medical decisions.
  • You can’t change your mind after signing a DNR: People often fear that a DNR order is irreversible. However, a DNR can be cancelled or revoked at any time by the individual who initiated it, by communicating this decision to their healthcare provider.

Understanding these key points helps ensure that decisions about DNR orders are made with accurate information, respecting the rights and wishes of those considering such arrangements.

Key takeaways

The Missouri Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order form is a critical document designed to inform healthcare providers of a patient's wishes regarding resuscitation in the event of respiratory or cardiac arrest. Understanding how to properly fill out and use this form is essential for ensuring that a patient's preferences are respected. Here are six key takeaways to consider:

  • Consult with a Healthcare Provider: Before completing the DNR Order form, it is important to discuss your wishes with a healthcare provider. This ensures that you fully understand the implications of a DNR order and how it will affect your emergency care.
  • Complete the Form Accurately: Ensure that all the information provided on the form is accurate and clearly written to prevent any misunderstandings during a medical emergency. Details such as the patient's full name, date of birth, and specific medical orders should be double-checked for accuracy.
  • Legal Witness Requirement: Missouri law requires the DNR Order to be either witnessed by two individuals or notarized. This step is vital as it validates the authenticity of the form and the patient's wishes.
  • Notify Family Members and Caregivers: It is crucial to inform family members and any caregivers of the existence of a DNR Order and its contents. Having this conversation can help avoid confusion and ensure that your wishes are known and respected by those close to you.
  • Keep the DNR Order Accessible: Once completed and signed, the DNR Order should be kept in a location where it can be easily found by emergency personnel, such as by the bedside or on the refrigerator. Some individuals choose to wear a DNR bracelet or necklace as an added precaution.
  • Review and Update as Necessary: Circumstances and preferences can change over time. It is recommended to periodically review your DNR Order and make any necessary updates. Any changes should be discussed with your healthcare provider and a new form should be completed, witnessed, and notarized as required.

Understanding these key aspects of the Missouri DNR Order form can empower patients and their families to make informed decisions about end-of-life care. By clearly communicating your wishes through this document, you can have peace of mind knowing that your preferences will be honored in critical moments.

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